もう困らない！冷蔵庫に関する英会話フレーズ集｜基本単語からトラブル対処まで

Mom: The fridge is running low on milk again. Can someone buy some?
Dad: I’ll stop by the store on my way home.
Teenager: Can you put the carrots in the crisper drawer?
Mom: Of course. And make sure you close the refrigerator door tightly after.
Younger Child: Mom, the ice maker isn’t working properly.
Dad: I’ll check it this weekend. Maybe it needs maintenance.
Mom: Also, the water dispenser is leaking again. We should get it fixed soon.
Teenager: Could you adjust the temperature? The veggies are freezing!
Dad: Sure. Looks like you put too much food in the refrigerator again. Try not to overfill it.
Mom: Yeah, if it’s too full, it won’t cool properly.
Younger Child: The refrigerator smells bad.
Mom: Let’s clean it out and throw away expired food.
Teenager: I cleaned out the fridge yesterday but I’ll do it again if needed.

Emma: Hey, I noticed my fridge is running low on milk again. I should probably buy some.
Liam: Yeah, same here. Also, could you tell me—do you put your vegetables in the crisper drawer?
Emma: Of course! I always keep them there to stay fresh. By the way, don’t forget to close the refrigerator door tightly after you’re done.
Liam: Oh, I sometimes forget that. Thanks for the reminder! Hey, my ice maker isn’t working properly lately.
Emma: That’s annoying. Maybe you need to call a technician.
Liam: Probably. Also, the water dispenser is leaking a bit. It’s quite a hassle.
Emma: Sounds like you have a lot to fix. Did you adjust the temperature recently? Sometimes I find my veggies are freezing.
Liam: Yeah, I’ve also realized that I sometimes put too much food in the refrigerator, which messes things up.
Emma: That’s true. If it’s too full, the fridge doesn’t cool properly.
Liam: One more thing: my refrigerator smells bad sometimes.
Emma: You might want to throw away expired food and clean it out.
Liam: I actually cleaned out the fridge yesterday, but maybe I missed something.

Salesperson: Hello! Welcome to our appliance section. Are you looking for a new refrigerator today?
Customer: Yes, I’m thinking about upgrading mine. Can you tell me about the different types?
Salesperson: Of course! We have two-door refrigerators, which usually have a freezer on top and a fridge below, and three-door refrigerators that also include a separate vegetable drawer for better organization.
Customer: I see. What about the door styles?

Salesperson: You can choose between right-hinged or left-hinged doors depending on your kitchen layout. We also offer French door refrigerators, which have two doors that open from the center and provide a spacious look.
Customer: Interesting. How do I know the right capacity or size to get?

Salesperson: It depends on your family size, but many choose around 400 liters capacity for a family of four. Also, check if you want features like frost-free, which prevents ice buildup automatically.
Customer: Are there any energy-saving options?

Salesperson: Yes, many of our models are energy-efficient and come with features like temperature control, humidity control for the vegetable drawer, and alarms that notify you if the door isn’t closed properly.
Customer: That sounds great. What about built-in features like ice makers and water dispensers?

Salesperson: We have refrigerators with built-in ice makers and water dispensers for your convenience. Just remember to fill the ice maker with water and keep the water dispenser clean to avoid leaks.
Customer: Good to know. How should I maintain it?

Salesperson: Regularly clean the refrigerator, especially the shelves and drawers, check the door seal to keep it airtight, and replace the water filter every six months. Also, remove any spoiled food promptly to avoid bad odors.
Customer: Thanks! I think I’ll go for this three-door, frost-free model with a French door.

Salesperson: Excellent choice! Let me know if you have any questions during installation or setup.

Typical Use and Features of Refrigerators in American Households

Refrigerators are an essential appliance found in practically every household in the United States. They play a crucial role in preserving food freshness, reducing waste, and ensuring food safety. Over the decades, refrigerator designs and technology have evolved considerably to meet the changing needs and preferences of American families. This guide explores the typical use and features of refrigerators common in U.S. homes.

Common Features of American Refrigerators

Most American refrigerators come with a combination of a fridge compartment and a freezer, either integrated or as separate sections. The typical designs include two-door refrigerators(freezer on top, fridge below), three-door models with a separate vegetable drawer, and French door refrigerators with two side-by-side doors for the fridge and a freezer drawer below.

Modern refrigerators frequently feature 4K-size digital controls with temperature control settingsto precisely regulate the coldness of different compartments. Many models offer frost-freetechnology, which automatically prevents ice buildup, saving users the hassle of manual defrosting.

Additional amenities commonly found include built-in ice makers, water dispensers, and humidity controls in the vegetable drawers to keep produce fresh longer. Smart refrigerators now offer Wi-Fi connectivity, enabling users to monitor or control temperature remotely via smartphone apps.

Typical Usage Patterns in American Homes

Americans use refrigerators daily to store perishable foods such as dairy, meat, vegetables, and leftovers. Efficient food organization is important, so vegetables are often kept in humidity-controlled drawers, while commonly used condiments, beverages, and eggs go on door shelves.

Users should regularly adjust the temperature based on season and food type, typically keeping the fridge between 35º–38ºF (1.6º–3.3ºC) and the freezer at or below 0ºF (-18ºC). Proper door sealing is crucial; leaving doors open or not sealing properly leads to energy waste and food spoilage.

Ice makers require water refills and occasional maintenance to avoid leaks or malfunctions. Water dispensers should be cleaned frequently to maintain hygiene and prevent leakage.

Maintenance and Care

Maintaining a refrigerator involves cleaning the interior shelves and drawers once a month, removing spoiled food promptly to prevent odors, and checking the door seals for cracks or damage. Replacing water filters every six months helps ensure clean filtered water.

If users notice that food is freezing unexpectedly or spoiling quickly, they should check and adjust temperature settings. Avoid stuffing the refrigerator too full, as this can impede air circulation and reduce cooling efficiency.

Conclusion

Refrigerators in American households are highly functional appliances designed with user convenience and food preservation in mind. Through features like frost-free technology, smart controls, and humidity management, users can keep their food fresh longer and enjoy reliable performance. Regular maintenance and mindful usage maximize these benefits, making the refrigerator a central hub in everyday kitchen life.