【完全保存版】玄関・廊下・外まわりの英語表現150選！訪問マナーから実用フレーズまで【海外生活・ホームステイ】

Visitor B: Okay, let’s step onto the porch.
Visitor A: Look, their family name is on the nameplate next to the doorbell.
Visitor B: I’ll ring the doorbell now.

(Door opens, host appears.)

Host: Hello! Welcome!
Visitor A: Hello! Sorry to bother you, but we’re so glad to be here. Thank you for having me.
Host: My pleasure, please come in.

Visitor B: Nice to see you! It’s been a long time.
Visitor A: Wow, your house is lovely. I love the flowers in the flower bed by the walkway.
Visitor B: May I come in?

Host: Of course. Please, step inside.
Visitor A: Should I take off my shoes?
Host: Yes, if you don’t mind. You can put your shoes on the shoe rack and change into slippers.
Visitor B: Perfect. I’ll hang up my coat on this rack by the hallway.
Visitor A: And I’ll put away my umbrella in the umbrella stand near the doormat.

Host: Please follow the host to the living room.
Visitor A: Sure, let’s walk down the hallway together.
Visitor B: I notice the light switch here, and the handrail looks very solid.
Visitor A: Oh, be careful at the threshold, it’s a bit high.

Host: Please take a seat on the sofa.
Visitor A: Thank you. I appreciate your hospitality.
Visitor B: This tea is amazing. This is delicious!
Visitor A: Would you like some help later? Could I give you a hand in the kitchen?
Host: That’s very kind, but no need. Relax and enjoy. Look, from here you can see the backyard, the lawn, and even our wooden deck.

Visitor A: Oh, I see the security camera above the garage. That must make you feel safe.
Visitor B: Yes, and the motion sensor turns on the security light at night, right?
Host: Exactly. Our security system and deadbolt locks help keep everything safe.
Visitor A: Nice! And the patio looks perfect for summer dinners.

Visitor A: Time flies. Thank you for your time today.
Visitor B: Yes, thank you for everything. I had a wonderful time.
Visitor A: Hope to see you again soon.
Host: Absolutely, you’re always welcome. Have a safe trip home!

 Typical American Entrance, Hallway, and Exterior

When you approach a typical American home, the first feature you’ll likely notice is the front yard, which is often defined by a neat fence or a line of shrubs. A paved driveway leads up to the house, offering space not only for parking but also for welcoming guests. Flanking the path, you might find garden lights or path lights illuminating a charming walkway that guides you from the curb directly to the home’s entrance.

The American front door is more than just a functional feature; it’s a focal point for the house’s curb appeal. Many houses display a decorative nameplate or doorplate next to the doorway, sometimes with a colorful doormat or welcome mat that greets visitors. Above the doorway, a porch light is almost always found, ensuring the porch is both safe and inviting in the evenings. This porch, often wide enough for a bench or a couple of chairs, is a classic spot for neighbors to chat or for the household to relax outside.

Home security is also important to many Americans. You may notice a security camera or surveillance camera discreetly mounted by the entrance, sometimes paired with a motion sensoror a security light that springs to life when someone walks by at night. Sturdy deadbolt locks and a comprehensive security system help protect the household, while a mailbox or letterbox stands ready to receive daily deliveries.

Upon reaching the entrance, guests commonly ring the doorbell or use an intercom to announce their arrival. After being greeted, visitors usually step onto the porch and wait at the front door. In some regions, it’s customary to knock on the door instead, though both practices are used.

Stepping inside, one finds themselves in the entryway or foyer—the transitional space between the exterior and the rest of the home. Here, you’ll often see a shoe rack or shoe shelf, offering a convenient place for guests to take off their shoes and, in some homes, change into slippers. An umbrella stand is frequently placed near the door for rainy days. The style of the foyer reflects the personality of the home: some are bright and open with mirrors and decor, while others might display an elegant rug, a console table, or a cozy bench for sitting down while removing footwear.

The hallway or corridor stretches out from the entrance, connecting all the main rooms. American hallways typically have a light switch near the entry, and sometimes a handrail if stairs are nearby. The threshold at the end of the entry may separate the foyer from the rest of the living space. Wide hallways often display family photos, artwork, or practical elements like a coat rack or storage bench.

American exteriors are not complete without a garage—a signature feature for car-centric lifestyles. The backyard, often accessed through a side gate, may include a deck, a patio, and a lush lawn or flower bed. Outdoor living spaces like the deck or patio are used for barbecues, family gatherings, or just relaxing after work.

Together, these details form the quintessential American home experience: a welcoming entrance, a practical and expressive hallway, and functional, attractive exterior spaces. Each feature—from the porch light to the security system, the doormat to the mailbox—is part of an environment that values comfort, hospitality, and a sense of belonging.