セダン、SUV、ハッチバック…英語でどう言う？車の種類＆特徴をマスター

A: What kind of car do you think we need for our family?
B: I believe a family-friendly minivan would be the best choice.
A: Why do you say so?
B: It’s very practical and offers a spacious interior for everyone.
A: That sounds perfect! Is it easy to drive?
B: Yes, and it’s much safer for kids than a small car.

A: Did you see Mike’s new car?
B: Yes, he got a sporty coupe.
A: It looks really stylish and fast.
B: I know! He said he prefers sporty cars with strong engines.

A: I mostly drive in the city. Which type do you recommend?
B: I think a compact hatchback would suit you best.
A: Why?
B: It’s easy to park and practical for urban life.

A: We often go camping and off-road. What kind of car is good for that?
B: You should consider a rugged pickup truck or an SUV.
A: Are they expensive?
B: Some are, but you’ll appreciate their versatility and durability.

A: The weather is so nice today!
B: Perfect for driving my stylish convertible along the coast.
A: I wish I had a car like that.
B: You should try it; a convertible is perfect for sunny days.

Salesperson: Good afternoon, welcome to AutoWorld! How can I help you today?

Customer: Hi, I’m looking for a new car, preferably something family-friendly.
Salesperson: Of course! We have several options. Are you interested in a spacious SUV or perhaps a family-friendly minivan?

Customer: I think a minivan would be better. We often go on long trips.
Salesperson: That’s a great choice. Our minivan models are extremely practical and have a versatile interior. Would you like to look at a specific color?

Customer: Do you have one in silver?
Salesperson: Absolutely! We have a silver minivan in stock. Would you like to check out the interior? It’s very comfortable and perfect for children.

Customer: Yes, please. Also, how’s the fuel efficiency?
Salesperson: Our latest model offers excellent fuel efficiency and comes with modern safety features. Would you like to take it for a test drive?

Customer: Yes, I’d love to.
Salesperson: Great! I’ll get the keys. If you have any more questions, please let me know.

In the United States, cars have become an essential part of everyday life, deeply intertwined with both urban and rural lifestyles. Recent data shows that approximately 92% of American households own at least one vehicle, and many families possess two or more. This prevalence makes the U.S. one of the nations with the highest rate of car ownership in the world. When people think of American suburbs, the image of a spacious SUV or a family-friendly minivansitting in the driveway comes immediately to mind.

Pickup trucks and rugged SUVs remain extremely popular in rural regions and among those who enjoy outdoor activities or need practical vehicles for work. These versatile vehicles are valued not only for their durability but also for their ability to carry heavy loads and handle rough terrain. Meanwhile, in cities, drivers often prefer compact hatchbacks and practical sedans for ease of parking and fuel efficiency.

A distinctive feature of American car ownership is its reflection of individual lifestyles and identities. For large families or those frequently traveling, a family-friendly minivan is considered indispensable. These vehicles provide spacious interiors, comfortable seating, and sometimes advanced entertainment options, making long road trips much more enjoyable. Urban dwellers, meanwhile, seek out compact vehicles that are easy to park and maneuver in tight city spaces.

Americans have a strong affection for stylish convertibles and sporty coupes as well. While not as practical for family use, these cars symbolize freedom, individuality, and the pleasure of driving—especially in states with pleasant climates like California or Florida. Weekend drives along the coast in a stylish convertible are a beloved activity for many.

The average age of vehicles in America is rising, recently reaching about 12.8 years, as better technology and reliability encourage owners to keep their cars longer. New car sales remain robust, however, with millions of vehicles—especially SUVs, crossovers, and pickup trucks—being purchased and registered each year.

Regional and urban-rural differences are pronounced. In densely populated metropolitan areas with developed public transportation, such as New York or San Francisco, car ownership rates are lower, but even there, around 70% of households still own at least one car. In suburban and rural areas, cars are indispensable for commuting, shopping, and family outings, and it’s common for households to own multiple vehicles.

Fuel efficiency, versatility, and comfort are key considerations for American consumers, and dealerships frequently highlight these attributes during sales conversations. Buyers inquire about the fuel efficiency of a model, whether the interior is comfortable, and what safety features are included. The purchase process can involve evaluating whether a rugged pickup truck fits outdoor work needs or a spacious minivan suits a growing family.

In summary, automobile usage in America is marked by diversity in vehicle types, strong cultural attachment, and regional adaptation. Whether it’s a spacious SUV for the family, a rugged pickup truck for work, a compact hatchback for the city, or a stylish convertible for weekend leisure, cars in the U.S. reflect the nation’s values, geography, and way of life.